Tuesday, June 12, 2018

Wish Fulfillment Done Wrong


 
Wanted
2008
D: Timur Bekmambetov
**********
Pros: Some Clever Ideas, One Precision Curse, A Nice Custom Gun, A Good Score
Cons: Unlikable Characters & Themes, Action Style, Obnoxious Gimmicks


       My 10-year anniversaries have proven to be a reliable way to motivate me, and today is the anniversary of Wanted.  I checked and was somewhat surprised to learn that the movie was critically acclaimed for its stylized action (where the hell were they when Equilibrium came out) and pacing.  I guess you can include that in The Case Against Critics.  Now it’s my turn.  I only watched this movie once in the theatre ten years ago on the same day as WALL-E (guess which one I liked more), but that’s not gonna stop me.
        Wanted is a loose adaptation of a Mark Millar comic in which a man joins a Fraternity of supervillains who secretly control the world.  From what little I’ve gathered, it has clever ideas, but seems to be edgy for the sake of it.  The film’s protagonist, Wesley Gibson (James McAvoy), works a thankless dead-end office job.  He is harassed by his overweight boss Janice (Lorna Scott), and his shrewish girlfriend Cathy (Kristen Hager) is cheating on him with his friend Barry (Chris Pratt).  The movie strains to make Wesley as cheaply relatable as it can, and emphasizes this with montages set the rather well-selected Nine Inch Nails song “Every Day Is Exactly the Same.”  He frequently suffers from panic attacks, which are later revealed to be significant.
      Wesley is one day accosted by Fox (Angelina Jolie), who tells him that he is a destined super assassin and that his real father Mr. X (David O’Hara) was recently murdered by a rogue killer named Cross (Thomas Kretschmann).  No sooner does this revelation occur that Cross attacks them, and Wesley is spirited away during the gunfight.  He is introduced to Sloan (Morgan Freeman), the leader of The Fraternity, a secret society of heroic assassins who kill people in order to maintain civilization’s order.  Sloan interprets messages in the printing errors from an old loom (a clever idea), and gives targets to his assassins.  When Wesley questions this and gets cold feet on an early job, Fox tells him about how a loved one died because a member of the Fraternity refused to carry out an order.  This does effectively show how she is a believer in the cause and foreshadows her actions in the movie’s climax.
       Wesley’s training is brutal.  He is introduced to “The Repairman” (Marc Warren), who “repairs” bad habits from new recruits by beating the s*** out of them.  He also meets a knife expert named “The Butcher” (Dato Bakhtadze), a gun expert named “The Gunsmith” (Common), and befriends an explosives expert named “The Exterminator” (Konstantin Khabensky), who shows him how to use rats to deliver bombs.  During one shootout, this character is accidentally killed.
        The Fraternity tells Wesley that his panic attacks are actually a symptom of a superpower that enables him to have extreme perception and reflexes.  I would love this to be the twist with Buster’s anxiety in Arrested Development; it might actually get me to watch the 5th season.  He is primarily taught how to “curve the bullet.”  This action involves moving the gun in such a way that it causes the bullet to twist precisely in mid-air.  Unrealistic as hell, but cool.  This had the potential to be the most innovative action trope since Gun Kata had the movie emphasized choreography over tacky camera gimmicks.   As I already pointed out, I really hate it when action scenes slow down and speed up for no reason other than looking cool, and it annoys me like shaky-cam annoys others.  You can do that to highlight a dramatic moment in the action, but otherwise It takes you out of the action and makes it seem like the movie has a bad transmission.  The trope was fresh and cleverly used by The Matrix, and any movie that uses it looks like some cheap rip-off.  By this time Zack Snyder and Bekmambetov were the only people insisting on using this trope.  I’d like to appropriate a term from James Rolfe by calling it “Two-Gear Diarrhea.”                                                    
        The action does have its moments, though (mostly already seen in the trailers).  Mr. X’s rush through the glass is cool, Fox’s driving a car with her feet while shooting is cool, Wesley's shooting the wings off a fly is cool, and what Wesley does to the Repairman is cool.  Unfortunately, the movie often uses tacky guitar riffs to ruin the action. 
        Another problem with the action is the gratuitous use of CG blood.  I understand that CG blood saves time on clean-up and that it is okay when the action is edited well enough as to not emphasize it too much.  It’s another thing entirely when the movie lovingly shoots the CG blood in slow motion so wecan appreciate just how fake it looks.
      An interesting stylistic trait is the use of the occasional antique firearm, including what seems to be a magazine-fed wheellock.  Sloan gives Wesley a beautifully customized Beretta that supposedly belonged to his father and utters a remarkably bad attempt at hyperbole by saying that “he could conduct a symphony orchestra with it.”  Usually you’re supposed to exaggerate talent with something that’s implausible, like saying that someone is such a good shot that he could carve a Renaissance sculpture just by shooting at a block of marble.  But conducting a symphony orchestra with a gun would simply be the same thing as normal conducting except you’re holding a gun instead of a baton.  Marksmanship is irrelevant.  It says less about your skills as a conductor and more about the nerve of musicians that can still play competently in the presence of a crazy person waving a gun at them.
      Wesley eventually tracks Cross down through one of the latter’s accomplices, Pekwarsky (Terence Stamp), and he eventually kills him, only for Cross to reveal to him in his dying moments that he is actually his real father.  Kinda like a certain far better movie, except lame and derivative.  Pekwarsky tells Wesley that Sloan began to commission kills for profit after his own name came up in the loom.  Angered by this and The Fraternity’s using him to kill his own father (who would be reluctant to shoot back), Wesley infiltrates their headquarters using the explosive rats as a sentimental nod to the Exterminator and shoots his way through the place.  When he calls Sloan out, the latter admits to his deception and all the other assassins agree to go along with it.  This is the high point of the entire movie because the usually stoic Morgan Freeman executes a perfectly timed F-Bomb which works because it’s so unexpected.  The exception is Fox, who curves a bullet that kills herself and everyone in the room except Wesley and Sloan.  Eventually Sloan tracks Wesley down to his workplace only to find a decoy, and then utters a rather forced curse word.  The bullet that kills him is traced back miles away to reveal Wesley, who’s rambling on about how he’s taken control of his life and turning it into a power fantasy.  The movie ends with his obnoxiously breaking the Fourth Wall and arrogantly asking the viewer, “What the f*** have you done lately?”
       This illustrates a problem with the movie’s tone and themes.  It’s incongruous for the movie to pander so shamelessly to the audience as this movie does only to tell if off like that.  It’s not even the type of intellectual work that would earn that move.  It also seems to talk down to us by accident in a scene in which Wesley exacts revenge on Barry by hitting him with a keyboard, causing the message “F*** YOU” to be spelled out by flying keys and a tooth.  It doesn’t work because Barry can’t see the message himself, but the audience does. 
        Wish fulfillment fiction works best when it appeals to the desire to be powerful enough to help others, not oneself.  It doesn’t really work if it appeals to wrong values or self-centeredness.  It’s also unfortunate that the movie argues that the Fraternity has been doing good work with its extreme consequentialist murders.  While there is a thin veneer of Might for Right that defines all good action movies, Wanted is primarily preoccupied with the more selfishly motivated wish fulfillment of Wesley Gibson.  His triumph is over his own vulnerability and those he felt persecuted by.  While he did defeat a group of corrupt murderers, it’s unclear where he goes from there.  Wesley’s petty preoccupations are illustrated by how the bullet he curves to kill Sloan also trolls his civilian tormentors.  One of his own personal victories occurs when he gets backed up by Fox when confronting his girlfriend.  The implication is that this is an own because Fox is the more attractive woman, but it doesn’t work for me because, while I’ve always respected Jolie as an actress, she was never my type.  This tone ultimately prevented this movie from being passably enjoyable while detracting from the talented James McAvoy’s usual likability. 
         Wanted is my least favorite movie of 2008.  Then again, it may illustrate how good a year that was for movies because by Worst Movie I’ve Seen This Year standards it was above average.  It was still rather bad.  So much so that its weakness are still apparent to me after a full decade.  An a positive note, it does have a good score by Danny Elfman.

QUOTES

WESLEY: It's my anorexic boss' birthday. This means there's a certain amount of inter-office pressure to stand around the conference table, eating crappy food and pretending to worship her. Acting for five minutes like Janice doesn't make all our lives miserable is the hardest work I'll do all day.

WESLEY:  My father wasn’t a traitor This is a kill order.  It’s got Sloan’s name on it.  What did you say to me?  It’s a name.  It’s-it’s a target.  I don’t want this person dead.  Fate does. [chuckles] Fate wanted you dead.  And he couldn't’take it.  So he started manufacturing his own targets for his own gains.  And that’s when my dad found out and decided to stand against him.  And that’s when you sent a man’s son to kill his father.  You’re not an assassin of Fate, Sloan, you’re just a thug who can bend bullets.
FOX: Is that true?
SLOAN: Here is what the truth is.  [to the Gunsmith] Your name came up. [to Fox] Your name came up. [to the rest] Your name came up.  Your name.  Your name.  Yours.  Everyone in this room.  If I had not done what I did, you would all be dead.  I saved your lives.  Now look where we are.  We are stronger than ever.  Changing the course of history as we see it.  Choosing the targets we select.  We can redistribute power where we see fit.  The wolves rule.  Not the sheep.  Now if any of you feel the need to follow the Code of the Fraternity to the letter, I invite you to take your gun, put it in your mouth, and pull the trigger.  That is what Wesley demands.  Otherwise, shoot THIS MOTHERF***ER and let us take our Fraternity of Assassins to heights reserved only for the gods of men.

Tuesday, May 15, 2018

Jack Black as a Panda


 
Kung Fu Panda
2008
D: John Stevenson, Mark Osborne
**********
Pros: Supporting Cast, Animation, Action
Cons: Weak Protagonist with Flawed Arc


         It doesn’t happen often, but there are a few movies  that I like despite my not particularly caring for the main character.  A good example is Escape from New York.  Sometimes I just like the movie because there’s an aspect or two I disproportionately enjoy to the point where it compensates for the weaknesses.  Kung Fu Panda is one of these movies.
         The film takes place in Ancient China, in an area called the Valley of Peace.  A goofy panda named Po (Jack Black) works at restaurant run by his adoptive goose father Ping (James Hong).  Po idolizes the Furious Five, a group of Kung Fu masters who protect the area, and the movie begins with a very nice-looking stylized 2D animated intro in which he fantasizes about being a part of their team.  These warriors, named after various styles of Chinese martial arts, are Masters Tigress (Angelina Jolie), Viper (Lucy Liu), Crane (David Cross), Monkey (Jackie Chan), and Mantis (Seth Rogen).  Their teacher is a red panda named Master Shifu (Dustin Hoffman), and his master is a blandly sagelike ancient tortoise named Grand Master Oogway (Randall Duk Kim).  The Masters put on a ceremony in which the new Dragon Warrior is chosen.  Po, desperate to view the event, tries to attend but triggers a slapstick sequence that ends in his falling directly in front of Oogway when the latter points to the chosen one.  Despite Shifu’s protests, Oogway insists that this was fated and the Furious Five reluctantly bring him into the Jade Palace for training.
          And here we get into the main problem of the movie.  Po, despite having little skill or practice, is handed the role of a powerful hero despite not earning it.  The movie’s resolution involves an absurdly quick crash course in which his own gluttony is used as a motivator, and his final battle with the extremely powerful villain is not nearly enough of a challenge.  We don’t even get a Matrix-style twist in which the selection of Po was just a catalyst for the eventual revelation of the true dragon warrior: the real Dragon Warrior saves the day while Po plays a supporting part.  It’s hard not to relate to the Furious Five, who worked their whole lives for this honor, only to have it given to a random buffoon who came out of nowhere.  This ends up being a problem throughout the series: Po’s unearned power constantly gets upgraded.  In fact, one of the few funny moments in the disappointing third movie makes light of this injustice and the frustration it causes Master Shifu.  Still, Po’s not completely unlikable.  He retains some sympathy because he never asked to be put into this position, and most of the Furious Five quickly warm up to him when they get over their initial jealousy.  I know what it feels like to be thrust into a position of responsibility I simply wasn’t ready for.  However, unlike myself (I wish not elaborate), Po comes out on top in a way that is far too cheap.
          In addition to the flaws of his story arc, Po is also a bit annoying.  Originally meant to be a spoof, this film was wisely reinterpreted as a more serious story, and Po seems to be a vestige of its comedic roots.  Unfortunately, his mannerisms, slang, and annoyingly loud use of the word “awesome” clash with the setting and tone of the story.  The funniest thing about him is Shifu’s frustration with him.  Even the movie’s title sounds vaguely indicative of a crappy work.  There are are few funny lines in the movie, though.
          This is a bit of a take, but I had the exact opposite reaction to Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them.  First of all, Jacob Kowalski (coincidentally played by Dan Fogler) is the character that Po should have been: a lovable fatman who’s dragged into a magical adventure by happenstance.  Unlike Po, he retains his status as an effective audience avatar without getting any unearned ability or heroism.  He’s amusing enough without being annoying.  Conversely, while I liked Kung Fu Panda overall because of its strong supporting cast, I found Fantastic Beasts to be a chore to watch for its lack thereof as well as its having a good amount of filler.
            The main reason I still like this movie is the supporting cast.  Shifu is a great straight man, and is even more interesting because of the way his backstory is linked to that of the villain, a snow leopard named Tai Lung (Ian McShane).  Tai Lung had come to the Jade Palace as a child, and Shifu raised him as a son, encouraging him to become the Dragon Warrior.  When Oogway refused to grant him access to the scrolls that would grant him the power of the Dragon Warrior, Tai Lung terrorized the countryside and attempted to steal the them.  Unable to face his own surrogate child in combat and needing Oogway to bail him out, Shifu lived with failure and pain for years until Po’s selection as Dragon Warrior added insult to injury.  He spends the first portion of the movie trying to pressure Po to quit his training.  His tragedy even spilled over into Tigress’ life.  Unable to properly adapt to the lesson he learned, Shifu was coldly distant toward her when she was raised in the Palace.  This hurt Tigress deeply, but she understands him to the point where she shares his contempt for Po.                        
            Another character I really like is Viper.  Not only is she a refreshing aversion to the evil snake cliché, she’s easily the nicest and most caring member of the Furious Five.  In fact, while the others grumble about getting cheated out of the position of Dragon Warrior, she’s the only one who immediately recognizes that Po’s every bit as much a victim of the situation as they are, if not more.  I would have preferred that the twist be that she, Tigress, or even Shifu would become the Dragon Warrior.  She’d be so humble she’d more surprised than anyone.

I even drew this Disney-style version of her. (clothes inspired by this
Those are the only ones that really stand out that much.  Monkey is supposedly the joker of the group, but we don’t see that very often.  Crane is somewhat likably introverted.  Mantis is vaguely annoying and his off-putting human face makes him look like a leftover design from Antz.  The best parts of this movie are Tigress, Shifu, Viper, and how their backstories were affected by the villain.  In fact, one of the main reasons I found the third movie so disappointing was that most of the stronger supporting characters were pushed even further into the background while Po hung out with a whole village of Po-like characters. 
        Overall the voice acting is very good.  I generally prefer voice actors over celebrities in animation, but most of the voices fit well, particularly Jolie’s and Hoffman’s.  The only ones that stick out in a bad way are Jack Black’s and Seth Rogen’s.  Wayne Knight and Kyle Gass also have very minor roles.
         During the first act, Oogway informs Shifu that Tai Lung (who would be much cooler if he just put a shirt on) is about to escape from prison.  Alarmed, Shifu sends a goose named Zeng (Dan Fogler) to warn the warden (Michael Clarke Duncan).  Oogway then tells Shifu that this act may only result in a self-fulfilling prophecy, and sure enough Zeng’s visit provides Tai Lung the opportunity to escape in an extremely impressive action sequence.  Eventually, he defeats the Furious Five using pressure-point-based attacks, and faces Po after the latter had a crash course in comically food-motivated training.  Po’s obesity renders him immune to the villain’s signature attacks, enabling him to gleefully kill Tai Lung in cold blood.  So there, not only does Po lack the emotional investment in the conflict like Shifu and Tigress did, but he kills the villain as a joke.  This is even more inappropriate when realize that the word “Po” means “peace.”  Perhaps I am giving this movie too high a rating.  One of reasons why Kung Fu Panda 2 is a superior movie is that ends on what is like an apology for this scene: Po finds the strength to forgive him for the death of his real family and offers reconciliation, only for the villain to refuse and symbolically kill himself with his own weapon by accident.
        Like most Dreamworks movies, the animation is top-notch.  There are some clever tricks, such as how Tai Lung’s sudden appearance at the Jade Palace is handled.  The action is extremely good.  Well-choreographed and coherently framed.  Unfortunately the sequel’s action choreography fell victim to the 3D fad, and it often looked like it just wanted to throw stuff in the viewer’s face.  Tai-Lung’s jailbreak and the bridge fight are both fun to watch.  Most of the character designs are good, even though it apparently took them a decade to figure out how to do talking animals and make them look good.  Color is used well.  Hans Zimmer and John Powell's score is a bit generic, but it has its moments.  It really was a breakout movie for Dreamworks when it came to making competent serious movies after ten years of comedies, even if it wasn’t perfect.    




QUOTES  


[Po tumbles down a massive flight of stairs]
TIGRESS: If he's smart, he won't come back up those steps.
MONKEY: But he will.
VIPER: [worried] He’s not gonna quit, is he?
MANTIS: He’s not gonna quit bouncing, I can tell you that!
[Viper glares at Mantis]

OOGWAY: There are no accidents
SHIFU: [sighs] Yes.  You said that already.  Twice.
OOGWAY: Well, that was no accident either.
SHIFU: Thrice.

PO: The Wuxi finger hold! No, not the Wuxi finger hold!
SHIFU: Oh-hoho, you know this hold.
PO: Developed by Master Wuxi in the third dynasty, yes!
SHIFU: Oh, then you must know what happens when I flex my pinky...
PO: No no no no!
SHIFU: You know the hardest part of this? The hardest part... is cleaning up afterwards.

VIPER: Are you ready?
PO: I was born read- [Viper decks him almost instantly and is genuinely shocked by how fast he goes down]
VIPER: I’m sorry, brother!  I thought you said you were ready!

PO: Well, maybe we could start out with something more at, you know, my level.
SHIFU: And what level is that?
PO: Uh, well, I'm not a master but, let's just say zero, level zero.
SHIFU: There is no such thing as level zero.
PO: Well, what about that?
[Po points to a bottom-weighted dummy]
SHIFU: That? We use that for training children, and for propping the door open when it's hot. But, if you insist...

[Po fails an obstacle course miserably]
SHIFU: There is now a level zero.

[Po barges into Crane’s room]
PO: Oh, h-hi.  You’re up.
CRANE: Am now.
PO: I was just, uh…Some, day, huh?  That Kung Fu stuff is hard work, right?  Biceps sore?
CRANE: Um-I’ve had a long and-and-rather disappointing day, so uh yeah…I should probably get to sleep now.
PO: Yeah, yeah, yeah ‘course.
CRANE: Ok, thanks.

CRANE: You don’t belong here.
PO: Yeah. Yeah. I know. It's just... All my life I have dreamed of...
CRANE: I mean you don't belong here, in this room. This is my room.  Property of Crane.

TIGRESS: You don’t belong here.
PO: Right, I know.  This is your room.
TIGRESS: No, I mean you don't belong in the Jade Palace. You're a disgrace to Kung Fu, and if you have any respect for who we are and what we do, you will be gone by morning. [shuts door in his face]
PO: Big fan.

MANTIS: I know he can seem kinda harmless, but you know he wasn’t always like that.
VIPER: According to legend, there was once a time when Master Shifu actually used to smile.
PO: No.
MANTIS: Yes.
VIPER: But that was before…
PO: Before what?
[Tigress enters]
TIGRESS: Before Tai Lung.
CRANE: Uh, yeah.  We’re not really supposed to talk about him?
TIGRESS: Well, if he’s going to stay here, he should know.
PO: Guys, guys.  I know about Tai Lung.  He was a student.  The first ever to master the Thousand [Tigress closes in on him, intimidating him]…Scrolls of Kung Fu…and then he turned bad…and was in jail…
TIGRESS: He wasn’t just a student. [flashback begins]  Shifu found him as a cub, and he raised him as a son.  And when the boy showed talent in Kung Fu, Shifu trained him.  He believed in him.  He told him he was destined for greatness.  It was never enough for Tai Lung.  He wanted the Dragon Scroll, but Oogway saw darkness in his heart and refused.  Outraged, Tai Lung lay waste to the Valley.  He tried to take the Scroll by force, and Shifu had to destroy what he created.  But how could he? [Shifu loses focus when he sees an attacking Tai Lung as the child he raised and is defeated, and Oogway incapacitates Tai Lung] Shifu loved Tai Lung like he had never loved anyone before… [flashback of a young Tigress excitedly practicing Kung Fu only to be coldly corrected by Shifu]…or since.  [flashback ends with a saddened young Tigress transitions to a saddened adult Tigress who quickly composes herself]  And now he has a chance to make things right.  To train the true Dragon Warrior.  And he’s stuck with you.  A big, fat panda who treats it like a joke.

TAI LUNG: I'm glad Shifu sent you. I was beginning to think I'd been forgotten...

[Zeng has come back from witnessing Tai Lung’s jailbreak]
SHIFU: Thank goodness, Zeng.  I could us some good news.
ZENG: Um…

SHIFU: Master! I have... it's very bad news!
OOGWAY: Ah, Shifu. There is just news. There is no good or bad.
SHIFU: Master, your vision. Your vision was right! Tai-Lung has broken out of prison! He's on his way!
OOGWAY: ….That is bad news.

PO: Yeah, I stayed. I stayed, because every time you threw a brick at my head, or said I smelled, it hurt; but it could never hurt more than every day of my life just being me! I stayed because I thought, if anyone can change me, can make me... not me, it was you! The greatest Kung Fu teacher in all of China!

[Shifu waits in front of the Jade Palace for Tai Lung.  Who appears instantly when he closes his eyes]
TAI LUNG: I have come home, Master.
SHIFU: This not your home, and I am not your master.

TAI LUNG: I rotted in jail for 20 years because of your weakness!
SHIFU: Obeying your master is not weakness!
TAI LUNG: You knew I was the Dragon Warrior! You always knew! But when Oogway said otherwise, what did you do? What did you do?  Nothing!
SHIFU: You were not meant to be the Dragon Warrior! That was not my fault!
TAI LUNG: Not your fault? Who filled my head with dreams? Who drove me to train until my bones cracked? Who denied me my destiny?
SHIFU: It was never my decision to make!
TAI LUNG: It is now.  Give me the scroll!
SHIFU: I would rather die.

TAI LUNG: Everything I did, I did to make you proud! Tell me how proud you are Shifu! Tell me! TELL ME!
SHIFU: I have always been proud of you. From the first moment I've been... proud of you. And it was my pride that blinded me. I loved you too much to see what you were becoming. What I... was turning you into. I'm s... I'm sorry.
TAI LUNG: I don’t want your apology!  I want the scroll!

[Po had previously figured out that the blank Dragon scroll meant that the secret was inside of him]
TAIL LUNG: Finally... oh, yes... at last, the power of the Dragon Scroll is mine...It’s nothing!
PO: It’s ok.  I didn’t get it the first time either.

PO: No! No no no, don't die, Shifu please!
SHIFU: I'm not dying, you idiot!  …Ah, dragon warrior.  I am simply at peace.  Finally
PO: Oh, so, um, I should…stop talking?
SHIFU: If you can.
[Po lies down with him]
PO: Wanna get something to eat?
SHIFU: …Yeah.