Friday, April 25, 2014

A Mess of Biblical Proportions



 
Noah
2014
D: Darren Aronofsky
**********
Pros: Well-executed epilogue, Excellent score by Clint Mansell
Cons: Disregard for source material, Poor attempt at a message, Mostly dull



     2014 seems to be a year for religiously provocative movies.  The controversy surrounding the fact that atheist director Darren Aronofsky has made a Biblical adaptation has been considerable.  A few essays have made the argument that seeing this movie makes one a traitor to the faith.  Yet some Christian sources have endorsed the movie.  The Vatican seems to have given its blessing, but that may have been just to avoid dealing with a Green Eggs and Ham stunt Russell Crowe kept pulling on the Pope.  I really was not expecting any religious or spiritual insight from this film.  I was mostly interested because of my admiration for Aronofsky as a director.  I love Requiem for a Dream and I believe that The Fountain is a criminally underrated masterpiece.  I think his artful and offbeat style of filmmaking would have fit the world of Noah, which takes place in a time that would be almost unrecognizable to modern man.  While the movie does show some interesting scenery, I was disappointed by the execution of this film.  It seems more like a mainstream blockbuster in its style.  Clint Mansell’s score is decent, but some parts of it sound like leftover tracks from The Fountain.  There are some artfully executed montages, but that’s about it.  And then there are the rock monsters.  Everyone has commented on them so I’ll make it brief.  They’re goofy, they look like they’re designed to sell toys and they make me feel like I’m watching “Transformers” every time they’re on screen.  They’re also the least of the movie’s problems. 
     Aronofsky adds a lot of foolishness to the story of Noah.  On one hand, it’s a simply story, and adding dramatic occurrences and conflict is a no-brainer when adapting it.  As a nonbeliever adapting a religious text, he makes a lot of choices that can only be explained as either obliviousness or spite.  In addition to a lot of problems with the movie’s message and story arcs, it also has some bland dialogue and poor pacing.  The fact that it was based on a well-known religious story adapted by a non-religious person meant people were less concerned about spoilers than knowing beforehand how the story was being modified.  Aronofsky stated that he wanted to movie to possibly take place at any time.  The possibility that this is a post-apocalyptic, primitive world full of fantasy creatures and goofy people doing goofy things suggests that he drew more inspiration from Adventure Time than he did from the Bible.
     While religious people have reason to be offended by this film, one common erroneous criticism is that there’s no God in it.  Actually, the movie constantly refers to “The Creator.”  He communicates to Noah through visions.  We see physically impossible miracles.  We see freakin’ angels turned into rock monsters and back again.  It seems to me this movie has God in it.  It’s like complaining that a story has someone say a character is “gone” instead of “dead” as if it’s not the exact same thing.  In fact, if Aronofsky had chosen to depict this event in a secular way without divine intervention, it might have been an interesting viewpoint to watch and far less insulting than what we got. 
     The movie begins with a young Noah and his father Lamech (Marton Csokas) gathering food when a gang from Cain’s tribe murders the latter.  Cut to an adult Noah (Russell Crowe) gathering with his son Ham.  Ham tries to pick a single flower, and the movie wastes no time in making FernGully look exemplary in its moderation and subtlety.  Noah corrects him for picking a flower, saying they should only take what they need.  The radicalism gets worse when a wounded scaly dog-thing enters pursued by some of Cain’s tribe.  After Noah fights them, a defeated enemy asks him what he wants and he replies while holding a weapon, “Justice.”  Wait, did Noah just murder a guy in cold blood just for hunting for food?  Well, I realize he probably had to leave no survivors to notify their allies, but that’s still pretty messed up.  While cremating the dog-thing, Ham asks Noah what those people were doing, and when told that they were planning to eat the dog, he innocently asks why.  Noah self-righteously replies, “Because they think it makes them stronger.”
     Okay, I know that Darren Aronofsky is apparently a vegan and wanted to express that in his work.  He has every right to.  But rewriting Ancient History and human biology in the name of that message is buffoonery.  I understand the belief that harming animals is wrong and should be minimalized in light of modern advances in nutritional science.  I understand that the meat-and-fat-based diet we have evolved to crave is not as compatible with our current sedentary lifestyle as we’d like.   However, vegan diets are mostly feasible nowadays thanks to modern science.  Vegetarianism, let alone veganism, was difficult in ancient times.  Perhaps some farming could help address this problem, but Noah and his family show no evidence that they are nothing more than just gatherers.  It’s a wonder how Noah’s children survived infancy considering this.  Aronofsky gives us a message, but makes no effort to justify it in a setting that is inconvenient for his opinion to say the least.  You have to work within the limits of the setting you have chosen.  Show your characters at least limiting their exploitation of animals.  At least try to acknowledge that digging around and finding f---in’ berries off the ground is not a complete and balanced diet for Antediluvian Man.  To make things even sillier, this is from a story in the Old Testament, in which animal sacrifice is consistently shown to be part of Hebrew worship at the time.  A fact which I can’t help but observe The Lion of Judah acknowledges.  And can you guess why casting the descendants of Cain as the evil animal-killers makes no sense?   

     
     Well, back to the story.  Noah returns to his wife Naameh (Jennifer Connelly), who asks him how Ham dealt with the experience, and he tells her he was “a little too interested.”  What does he mean by that?  “Why” is more than a fair question.  This foreshadows Ham’s being the closest to being corrupted by Cain’s tribe, so I guess the lesson is “don’t be curious or open-minded.”  Noah receives a vague vision about the world being destroyed by a flood and decides to hike to the mountain home of his grandfather Methuselah (Anthony Hopkins) for guidance.  Along the way they come across a group of dead bodies and find one survivor, Ila.  They are chased by Cain-tribesmen and rescued by the Watchers (the rock monsters voiced by Frank Langella, Mark Margolis and Kevin Durand).  They reach Methuselah’s home and have tea with him, and we find out he is an eccentric wise man archetype.   Who doesn’t get enough berries.  Noah then has a second vision which implies that he should build an ark and put animals on it.  He uses a seed from the first forest that Methuselah gives him (a clever touch), and the seed grows into a new forest for building an ark.  Animals gather to the ark automatically (though watching this happen would have been more entertaining).  Noah’s family devises a knockout gas for them (as opposed to knocking them out with a slingshot), but I’m not sure how they administer it without knocking themselves out.  The movie fast forwards to when Noah’s son Shem (Douglas Booth) and Ila (Emma Watson) are grown and in love.  Ila is barren from old injuries, but someone must have had sex with her to find that out.  I don’t think you could just tell that by seeing a scar on one’s waist.
     All this activity attracts the attention of Tubal-Cain (Ray Winstone) and his tribe.  Whereas most movies would give us a chance to know the villain beforehand, Noah immediately tells us that Tubal-Cain was the man who killed Noah's father.  Winstone is good in the role, but his character ends up being too much of a strawman to be a compelling villain.  It may sound like a knee-jerk to say that this movie is anti-human, but when the movie can’t go half an hour without saying something to the effect of “everything was fine until stupid humans came along with their technology and civilization,” it’s actually a pretty accurate description. 
     The movie doesn’t really stop with these messages, and it gets worse with Tubal-Cain’s constant speeches about the primacy of humanity, which I sometimes can’t help but sympathize with.  The movie takes this message to the point of being antiscientific.  Perhaps Aronofsky purposely made the movie so scientifically illiterate in order to make some smug statement on religion, but that might be giving the script too much credit.  Noah and his family haven’t progressed beyond being hunter/gatherers, and are framed as the ideal.  Cain’s tribe is depicted as wasteful and cruel, but they at least believe in some type of technological progress.  The type of progress that you, you know, can’t make Vitamin B12 supplements or $125,000,000 movies without.  I’m not saying that Aronofsky is some sort of Luddite, but he clearly was not thinking when he wrote this movie.  In fact, the only scene which extolls science is a visually beautiful scene in which Noah retells the seven days of Creation while the picture shows a time-elapsed formation of earth and evolution of man.  The “seven days’” not literally being seven days is not a new idea, however. 
      While building the ark, he scouts Tubal-Cain’s settlement and witnesses just how violent these people are.  This, combined with his radically misanthropic worldview, convinces him that humanity should die off with this family.  He treats this as the will of God even though God gave him no such order.  You can’t really say this is a logical deduction from the fact that you can’t promulgate a species from one nuclear family because the animals would have the same problem.  As a result, this decision seems rather capricious.  Ham (Logan Lerman), who does not have a girlfriend like Shem’s to love, is understandably nonplussed by this.  He ventures into Tubal-Cain’s camp, finds Na’el (Madison Davenport) and takes her with him.  At this point, the rain has started to come down, and Shem and Ila look for Ham.  Ila finds Methuselah looking for berries (it’s a running joke) and he blesses her relationship with Shem, causing her to become fertile.  This makes Ila very horny and she immediately runs to Shem and bangs him.  Hilariously, they look embarrassed when they return empty-handed to Noah, who decides to find Ham himself.  Ham and Na’el are fleeing from the mob that is ready to raid the ark, when Na’el gets her leg caught in a trap.  Noah returns and, because Tubal-Cain’s mob is upon them, takes Ham, leaving Na’el to get violently trampled to death.  Noah and ham reach the ark, and the rock monsters fend off the mob until the flood happens, but Tubal-Cain manages to sneak onto the vessel.  Methuselah dies in the deluge immediately after finally enjoying a berry.  Like a cartoon character.
     Ham encounters Tubal-Cain in the ark and, forgetting that Tubal-Cain is arguably more responsible for Na’el’s death than Noah) promises to help him while the latter helps himself to some now-extinct animal meat.  Meanwhile, Noah finds out that Ila is pregnant and vows to murder the infant if it is a girl (surprise! It turns out to be two girls!).  He clashes with his family, and Jennifer Connelly gives a great performance as Naameh tells Noah she will not love him if he goes through with the killing.  This clearly is not conflict enough, which is why we need Tubal-Cain to be hanging out on the ark stuffing his face and probably masturbating until he can get in a short fight with Noah that we know he’s going to lose.  During this fight, Ham decides to redeem himself by saving Noah while rejecting him emotionally.  Noah then tries to kill his grandchildren, but decides he cannot go through with it.
     Aronofsky had understandable motivation for all this nonsense.  First, he wanted to add some complexity to the protagonist.  This does not work because Noah’s motivations for infanticide are neither logical nor identifiable. 
Also, I can't look at this screencap and picture anything other than a belch or sand person noises coming out of his mouth.

Secondly, he wanted to establish tension between Noah and Ham which would explain the former’s rejection of the latter’s bloodline (Gen 9:21-25).  Noah’s unforgiveable offense against Ham was not having time to save Na’el’s life.  Funny, I’d say Shem and Ila have far more reason to hold a grudge considering Noah tried to murder their children.  I guess it all depends on how well things happened to turn out for whom.
      This leads up to what I must admit is a very well-executed last five minutes of the film.  Upon finding land, Noah secludes himself and attempts to drown his sorrow and guilt, as per the aforementioned Bible verses.  When Shem and Japeth (Leo McHugh) cover his nakedness, Ham only looks on disapprovingly while Noah breaks down in tears (in the Bible, these roles are reversed).  Ham then ventures off by himself to find his own fate, suggesting that there are other survivors out there.  Noah eventually blesses the continuation of man and is met with God’s rainbow.  It’s actually a really good ending that deserves a better movie preceding it.
      Noah was visually well-done.  The acting was solid, even from Russell Crowe and his Russell Croweness.  Turning it into a tract was a bad idea, but even without the potential offensiveness, the product was not much more exciting than 2010’s Robin Hood, and a big disappointment from the director.  And, yes, I do think it is fair to say that this movie is at least a bit insulting to us believers. 

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